Basic Statistics for the Earth and Moon
Moon
Mass .............................. 1.62E+23 lbm (7.35E+22 kg)
Mass .............................. 0.012298 Earth
Equatorial radius .................5,700,131 ft (1,737.40 km)
Equatorial radius .................. 0.27241 Earth
Mean density .........................208.51 lbm/ft^3 (3.34 gm/cm^3)
Mean distance from Earth ............238,855 mi (384,400 km)
Rotational period ................. 27.32166 days
Orbital period .................... 27.32166 days
Average length of lunar day ....... 29.53059 days
Mean orbital velocity .................3,379 ft/sec (1.03 km/sec)
Orbital eccentricity .................0.0549
Tilt of axis .........................1.5424 deg
Orbital inclination ................. 5.1454 deg
Equatorial surface gravity ............5.315 ft/sec^2 (1.62 m/sec^2)
Equatorial escape velocity ............7,808 ft/sec (2.38 km/sec)
Visual geometric albedo ............... 0.12
Magnitude (Vo) ...................... -12.74
Mean surface temperature .............. -9.4 °F (-23°C)
Mean surface temperature (day) ....... 224.6 °F (107°C)
Mean surface temperature (night) .....-243.4 °F (-153°C)
Maximum surface temperature .......... 253.4 °F (123°C)
Minimum surface temperature ..........-387.4 °F (-233°C)
Earth
Mass .............................. 1.32E+25 lbm (5.98E+24 kg)
Mass ..................................... 1 Earth
Equatorial radius .................2.093E+07 ft (6.378E+03 km)
Equatorial radius .........................1 Earth
Mean density .........................344.29 lbm/ft^3 (5.515 gm/cm^3)
Mean distance from the Sun .......92,957,130 mi (149,600,000 km)
Mean distance from the Sun ............... 1
Rotational period .................. 0.99727 days
Rotational period .................. 23.9345 hours
Orbital period ......................365.256 days
Mean orbital velocity ............... 97,736 ft/sec (29.79 km/sec)
Orbital eccentricity .................0.0167
Tilt of axis ......................... 23.45 deg
Orbital inclination ...................... 0 deg
Equatorial escape velocity .......... 36,680 ft/sec (11.18 km/sec)
Equatorial surface gravity .......... 32.174 ft/sec^2 (9.78 m/sec^2)
Visual geometric albedo ............... 0.37
Mean surface temperature .................59 °F (15°C)
Atmospheric pressure .................. 14.7 lb/in^2 (1.013 bar)
Atmosphere
Nitrogen ............................ 77%
Oxygen .............................. 21%
Other gasses ......................... 2%
ASI W9900249r1.0.
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